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本文研究了俄罗斯历史、民俗、文学对语言的影响,认为广大俄语学习者,尤其是俄语专业大学生,不应仅掌握该语言的结构,更应了解文化因素,从而能够在一定的语言环境中灵活自如地使用语言。俄语学生应该认识和了解俄罗斯民族和国家,它的历史、文化、民俗和文学。语言是文化的基础,同时属于文化的范畴,它在文化现象之中是比较特殊的。
This paper studies the influence of Russian history, folklore and literature on the language. It is believed that the majority of Russian learners, especially those majoring in Russian, should not only grasp the structure of the language but should also understand the cultural factors so as to be flexible in a certain linguistic environment Use your language freely. Russian students should know and understand the Russian nation and nation, its history, culture, folklore and literature. Language is the foundation of culture and belongs to the category of culture at the same time. It is rather special in cultural phenomena.