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伪满洲国成立后,在政治、经济、技术等因素的影响下,大量性的普通住宅已经开始采用标准化、工业化的方式设计、建造。为快速建设大量低造价、重功能的经济型住宅,伪政府出台了一套中小套型的标准化“日系住宅”的设计、施工规范和综合计划书,即《满洲国规格型住宅设计图集》。本文对该图集出台的背景、目的意义、主要内容等进行了介绍,同时简要分析了规格型住宅的基本特征。
After the establishment of the puppet Manchuria State, a large number of ordinary houses have started to be designed and constructed in a standardized and industrialized manner under the influence of political, economic and technological factors. In order to quickly build a large number of low-cost, heavy-duty economic dwelling houses, the Puppet Government issued a set of medium and small dwelling size standardization, “Japanese dwelling house” design, construction specifications and comprehensive plan, namely “Manchukuo specifications residential design set”. This article introduces the background, purpose and main contents of the Atlas, and briefly analyzes the basic characteristics of the standard residential.