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重构海洋执法体制,提升海洋执法效能,是海洋强国战略实施的重要保障。接轨海洋管理国际通例,改良现有以行业管理为主的分散、分权型海洋管理方式,实行海洋综合管理,建立统一、综合、高效的海洋执法新体制已是必然趋势。海洋执法体制重构是一项重大的理论研究命题,更是一项牵涉广泛、利益混杂、环节繁杂、进程复杂的现实课题。应当坚持从实践中来,到实践中去,始终立足于国情实际,完善顶层设计,聚集改良症结,明晰优化目标,方能在兼顾理想与现实共同诉求的良好愿望中探寻一条可行的重构路径。
Reconstruction of the maritime law enforcement system to enhance the effectiveness of maritime law enforcement is an important guarantee for the implementation of the strategy of strengthening the ocean powers. It is an inevitable trend to integrate the international common practice of ocean management, improve the existing decentralized and decentralized marine management mainly based on industrial management, implement integrated ocean management, and establish a unified, comprehensive and efficient new system of maritime law enforcement. Reconstruction of the maritime law enforcement system is a major proposition of theoretical research. It is also a practical subject that involves a wide range of interests, mixed interests, complex links and complicated processes. We should persist in going from practice to practice and always seek a viable reconstruction path based on the actual conditions of our country, perfecting the top-level design, gathering the crux of the problem, and clarifying the objective of optimization so as to achieve the goal of both common aspiration and common aspirations .