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从生产、进口和消费3个方面分析了我国铁矿石贸易的基本情况。建立了一个反应铁矿石消费价格的数学模型,并分析了外贸依存度和人民币升值对于铁矿石消费价格的影响。最后,分析了不同来源的进口铁矿石离岸价格和海运费的变化对于铁矿石进口价格的影响。
The basic situation of China’s iron ore trade is analyzed from the aspects of production, import and consumption. Established a mathematical model that reflects the consumer price of iron ore and analyzed the impact of dependence on foreign trade and RMB appreciation on the consumption price of iron ore. Finally, it analyzes the impact of the changes of the imported iron ore from different sources on the import price of iron ore.