在“5.31”讲话中,江总书记阐述了这样一个重要思想,他说:党的先进性是具体的历史的,必须放到推动当代中国先进生产力和先进文化的发展中去考察,放到维护和实现最广大人民的根本利益的奋斗中去考察,归根到底要看党在推动历史前进中的实际作用。这个思想完全符合历史唯物主义,是对党的历史经验的总结,也是检验党的先进性的标准。20世纪,中华民族面临着两项基本任务,这就是争取民族独立、人民解放和实现国家的现代 In his speech on “5.31”, General Secretary Jiang elaborated on such an important thought. He said: The advanced nature of the party is specific to history and must be examined in the promotion of the development of the advanced productive forces and advanced cultures in contemporary China. And the struggle to realize the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, it depends ultimately on the actual role of the party in advancing the historical progress. This idea is entirely consistent with historical materialism, a summary of the party’s historical experience, and a standard of testing the party’s advanced nature. In the twentieth century, the Chinese nation was confronted with two basic tasks. This is the pursuit of national independence, the liberation of the people and the realization of the modern state of the country