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随着我国经济的快速发展和基础建设的需求,将会出现大量的铁路、公路、地铁以及水电等重要工程项目,因此长大隧道和大型地下工程也将不断增加,如何引进先进的施工机械和施工方法显得尤为重要。本篇报告由美国地下建筑协会主席Reilly John先生等外国专家撰写,由钱七虎院士和李兴碧博士翻译。报告重点介绍了各种型式TBM的结构系统、工程实例和施工经验以及中国应用TBM的发展前景,内容比较丰富,可供读者参考。全文内容分为四部分,第一部分(包括前言和2.1～2.4节):TBM应用于一些工程的概况;第二部分(3.1～3.5节):TBM的工程经验及各种型式的TBM设备;第三部分(3.6～3.11节):TBM的配套系统、施工环境、各种风险及中国的发展对TBM的需求;第四部分(3.12～3.18节):中国发展TBM产业的道路和应注意的问题。文章将按这四部分内容在本刊2002年1～4期连续刊载。
With the rapid economic development in our country and the demand for infrastructure construction, a large number of important projects such as railways, highways, subways and hydropower will emerge. As a result, the long tunnels and large underground projects will also continue to grow. How to introduce advanced construction machinery and Construction methods are particularly important. This report was written by foreign experts such as Mr. Reilly John, Chairman of the American Underground Building Association, and translated by Dr. Qian Qihu and Dr. Li Xingbi. The report focuses on the structural systems, engineering examples and construction experiences of various types of TBMs as well as the development prospects of TBM applications in China. The report is rich in content and is available for readers’ reference. The full text is divided into four parts, the first part (including the preface and 2.1 ~ 2.4): TBM applied to some of the project overview; the second part (3.1 ~ 3.5): TBM engineering experience and various types of TBM equipment; Part III (sections 3.6 ~ 3.11): Supporting system of TBM, construction environment, various risks and the development of China’s demand for TBM; Part IV (sections 3.12 ~ 3.18): China’s road to development of TBM industry and issues to be noticed . The article will follow these four parts in the magazine in 2002 1 to 4 consecutive issues.