政治性、服务性和管理性是档案工作的性质，做好档案的科学的管理和开发利用，充分发挥档案的社会效益和经济效益，为四化建设服务是档案工作的仔务。档案工作的这种特殊性和特点，要求档案人员必须在以下几个方面努力，以提高本身素质。一、刻苦学习，拓宽知识面每个档案人员 Political, service and management are the nature of the file work, do the scientific management and development and utilization of the file, give full play to the social and economic benefits of the file, and serve the four modernizations in the archives work. The particularity and characteristics of archival work require archivists to work hard in the following aspects in order to improve their own quality. First, study hard, broaden the knowledge of each file staff