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只具有设计能力的工程总承包商要实施工程总承包项目,对自己目前缺乏能力完成的施工工作必须决策是分包给施工企业还是培育自身的施工能力。作者根据建筑业上下游企业之间的关系,建立了一体化和非一体化两种情况下行业和总承包商的成本模型,得出了行业和总承包商进行纵向一体化的影响因素和条件,并就建筑施工市场的竞争激烈程度对总承包商一体化决策的影响进行了分析,最后以具体的数据作为算例对研究所得到的结论进行了验证。
Only with the design capacity of the general contractor to implement the project general contracting projects, their current lack of capacity to complete the construction work must be subcontracted to the construction business or cultivate their own construction capacity. Based on the relationship between the upstream and downstream enterprises in the construction industry, the author establishes the cost model of the industry and the general contractor under both integration and non-integration. It concludes the influencing factors and conditions of the vertical integration of the industry and the general contractor , And analyzes the impact of the intense competition in the construction market on the overall contractor’s decision-making. At last, the specific data are used as an example to verify the conclusion of the study.