历史上的苏州河风光美丽、水质清澈,直到1911年,苏州河上还建起了以河水作为直接水源的“上海闸北水厂”。因为资本的介入,两岸工业的发展,以及苏州河沿岸人口的剧增,那些工业废水、生活污水均直接排放到苏州河中来。那个时候,人们根本就没有污染的意识,最早在1920年,苏州河就出现了黑臭现象,距苏州河为饮用水源不到10年。 Suzhou River in the history of the beautiful scenery, water quality is clear, until 1911, Suzhou River also built a river as a direct source of water, “Shanghai Zhabei waterworks.” Because of the involvement of capital, the development of industries across the Taiwan Strait, and the dramatic increase in the population along the banks of Suzhou Creek, those industrial wastes and domestic sewage are discharged directly into the Suzhou River. At that time, people did not have the consciousness of pollution at all. As early as 1920, the phenomenon of black and smelly appeared in Suzhou Creek, and less than 10 years away from Suzhou Creek as the source of drinking water.