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颈椎损伤合并颈髓损伤时预防颈髓损伤最有效的措施是颈椎制动以保持颈椎的中立位[1]。传统方法是患者侧卧时头部垫普通枕,平卧时颈部垫方形枕,头的两侧放置沙袋或盐袋制动。我科自行设计了头颈胸背部一体翻身垫,并应用于临床护理中,取得较好效果,现报告如下。
Cervical spine injury combined with cervical spinal cord injury prevention of cervical cord injury is the most effective measure of cervical spine braces to maintain the neutral position [1]. The traditional method is when the patient is lying on the head pad ordinary pillow, neck pillow square pillow when lying on both sides of the head placed sandbags or salt bag brake. Our department has designed the neck and back one head and neck over the pad, and applied to clinical care, and achieved good results, are as follows.