目的:为抗生素临床应用中出现的不良反应的防治提供相应的理论支持,确保抗生素类药物的临床使用效果,保证患者安全合理的用药。方法:对抗生素药物不良反应的原因进行多方面分析探讨。结果:抗生素的正确合理使用,完全能够预防和控制临床不良反应发生。结论:抗生素的临床应用应引起广大医护人员的高度重视,尤其是对其附带的不良反应,更是应该给予足够的关注。 Objective: To provide theoretical support for the prevention and treatment of adverse reactions in the clinical application of antibiotics, to ensure the clinical effect of antibiotics and to ensure the safe and rational use of drugs. Methods: The causes of adverse reactions of antibiotics were analyzed in many ways. Results: Correct and rational use of antibiotics can completely prevent and control the occurrence of clinical adverse reactions. Conclusion: The clinical application of antibiotics should arouse the great attention of the majority of medical staff, especially its incidental adverse reactions, it should give enough attention.