在当代政治哲学研究中,规范原则与事实的关系是一个更具元伦理学性质的基础性问题。在这一问题上,大多数哲学家认为,规范原则是以人的本质和人的处境的事实为根据的。罗尔斯《正义论》中的一段话——“正义观念必须由我们的生活条件来证明其正当性,这一点我们可能了解,也可能 In the contemporary study of political philosophy, the relationship between normative principles and facts is a more fundamental issue of the nature of meta-ethics. Most philosophers, on this issue, believe that normative principles are based on the facts of human nature and human condition. A passage in Rawls’s ”Justice Theory“ - ”Justice concept must be justified by our living conditions, which we may understand, may also be