论文部分内容阅读
词类活用是古汉语中某些实词的特殊用法,是一种非常普遍的语言现象。仅常见的就有“名词活用为动词”、“动词活用为名词”、“形容词活用为名词”、“使动”、“意动”等等。由于古今语言的差异较大,给我们学习文言文造成严重的阅读障碍,特别是文化积淀不丰、分析理解能力薄弱的中学生,学习文言文就更困难了。如果不了解词类活用现象,不理解并把握词类活用的规律,势必在阅读时“望古文而生今义,以今怀而体古情”,不
The use of word classes is a special usage of certain real words in ancient Chinese and is a very common linguistic phenomenon. Only the common ones are “the verb is used as a verb,” “the verb is used as a noun,” “the adjective is used as a noun,” “to move”, and “to move”. Due to the great differences between ancient and modern languages, it has caused severe reading difficulties for us to study classical Chinese. Especially for middle school students with poor cultural accumulation and weak analytical skills, it is even more difficult to learn classical Chinese. If we do not understand the phenomenon of the use of words, we do not understand and grasp the laws of the use of words. When reading, we must “look at the ancient texts and produce this meaning, and we must present the ancient feelings”.