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本文利用1992-2009年全国实际利用外资额和废气排放量(以二氧化硫为典型指标)、工业固体废弃物排放量、工业废水排放量的数据进行了外商直接投资增长与环境质量的因果关系检验,结果表明:外商直接投资增长与环境污染加剧之间的因果关系较为明显,建议今后一段时期内,我国利用外资要建立排污权交易制度以及改善外资利用的水平,改善环境。
This paper tests the causal relationship between the growth of foreign direct investment and environmental quality by using the data of actual utilized foreign capital and emissions (with sulfur dioxide as a typical indicator), industrial solid waste emissions and industrial wastewater emissions from 1992 to 2009, The results show that the causal relationship between the increase of foreign direct investment and the increase of environmental pollution is more obvious. It is suggested that in the next period of time, the utilization of foreign investment in our country should establish the trading system of emission rights and improve the utilization of foreign capital so as to improve the environment.