解脲脲原体(UU)是泌尿生殖道中常见的微生物。近年来的一些研究显示UU在下生殖道的定植及致病性受多种因素的影响,如UU的生物群/血清型、载量、UU与其他微生物的协同作用及宿主等相关因素。UU是病原体还是在疾病发展过程中只作为协同因素,或仅仅由于其他致病因素而引起泌尿生殖道内UU定植的增加,有待深入研究。 Ureaplasma urealyticum (UU) is a common microorganism in the urogenital tract. In recent years, some studies have shown that the colonization and pathogenicity of UU in the lower genital tract is affected by many factors, such as the biota / serotype of UU, the capacity of the UU, synergism of UU with other microorganisms and host-related factors. UU is a pathogen or in the development of the disease only as a synergistic factor, or simply due to other factors that cause urogenital UU colonization increased, pending further study.