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目的探析康复护理对长期住院精神分裂症患者社会功能的影响。方法对2015年4月—2016年4月在我院住院时间超过2年的58例精神分裂症患者作为研究对象,进而对其进行护理,并且将其随机分成对照组和观察组,每组29例。通过不同方式进行护理之后,护理人员采用社会功能缺陷筛选量表,对两组患者的治疗效果进行分析和比较。结果两组长期住院精神分裂症患者通过治疗之后,观察组患者的社会功能缺陷筛选量表的评分(4.69±2.36)分,低于而对照组患者的社会功能缺陷筛选量表的评分(10.96±1.69)分,两组体检者对比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过对长期住院精神分裂症患者采取康复护理结合药物治疗的方式进行护理治疗之后,对患者产生了良好的效果,能够有效地帮助患者减缓精神衰退的现象。
Objective To explore the influence of rehabilitation nursing on the social function of long-term inpatients with schizophrenia. Methods Fifty-eight schizophrenic patients who lived in our hospital for more than two years from April 2015 to April 2016 were selected as the research subjects and then were treated with care. The patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 29 example. After nursing in different ways, the nursing staff used social function defect screening scale to analyze and compare the treatment effect of the two groups of patients. Results After treatment, the long-term schizophrenic inpatients in both groups showed a score of 4.69 ± 2.36 in the social function defect screening scale of the observation group and a score of 10.96 ± in the control group 1.69) points, there was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion Nursing treatment of long-term inpatients with schizophrenia by means of rehabilitation nursing combined with medical treatment has good effect on patients and can effectively help patients to reduce mental depression.