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目的探讨医院麻醉科医护人员锐器伤发生情况及防护措施。方法采用问卷调查的方法,对我们医院麻醉科医护人员锐器伤状况进行调查,并进行结果分析,提出干预对策。结果麻醉科医护人员锐器伤发生率为50%,常发生在麻醉或穿刺操作中、后整理穿刺包内用物及锐器物品的过程中。麻醉科医护人员自我防护意识薄弱,防护措施执行不到位,对伤后的处理流程及报告程序知晓率不够高。结论麻醉科医护人员是发生锐器伤的高危群体,应加强其职业安全防护教育,制定安全可行的操作程序,同时要加强麻醉科医护人员对垃圾分类特别是锐器物规范处置的执行率,采取积极的防护措施,降低职业暴露的发生率。
Objective To investigate the occurrence and protective measures of sharp injury of medical staff in hospital. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the condition of sharp injury of medical staff in our hospital and to analyze the results and propose intervention measures. Results Anesthesiologists’ incidence of sharp injuries was 50%. Anesthesia or puncture operations were often used to rectify puncture bag objects and sharp objects. Anesthesiologists have a weak awareness of self-protection and inadequate protection measures. The awareness of the handling procedures and reporting procedures for injuries is not high enough. Conclusion Anesthesiologists and nurses are at high risk of sharp injuries. Occupational safety education should be strengthened and safe and feasible procedures should be established. At the same time, the anesthesiologists should strengthen the implementation rate of garbage disposal, especially the disposal of sharp objects, Positive protective measures to reduce the incidence of occupational exposure.