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外阴癌前哨淋巴结活检技术可确保肿瘤外科治疗效果的同时,提供精确肿瘤分期信息,使用该技术能对改变传统妇科肿瘤外科手术扩大化的临床实践,并影响外阴癌患者的生存质量。联合检测技术(蓝色染料+放射性示踪法)可达到很高的准确性和较低的假阴性率,对T1或T2期,小于4cm,浸润深度小于1mm的外阴鳞状细胞癌患者给予前哨淋巴结活检具有较好的安全性和准确性。本文就此综述了国内外最新研究进展。
Vulvar cancer sentinel lymph node biopsy technology to ensure the efficacy of surgical treatment of neoplasms, while providing accurate tumor staging information, the use of this technology can change the traditional gynecologic oncology surgery to expand the clinical practice and affect the quality of life of patients with vulvar cancer. The combined detection technique (blue dye + radioactive tracer) achieves high accuracy and low false-negative rates for patients with vulvar squamous cell carcinoma at T1 or T2, less than 4 cm, and infiltration depth less than 1 mm Lymph node biopsy has good safety and accuracy. This article reviews the latest research progress at home and abroad.