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查清人厉鹗《宋诗纪事》卷15录王安石《泊船瓜洲》诗:“京口瓜洲一水间,钟山只隔数重山。春风又绿江南岸,明月何时照我还。”并引宋人洪迈《容斋续笔》卷8“诗词改字”条下所录王安石《泊船瓜洲》诗的改字情况:“吴中士人家藏其草。初云‘又到江南岸’,圈去‘到’字,注曰‘不好’。改为‘过’,复圈去而改为‘入’。旋改为‘满’。凡如是十许字,始定为‘绿’。”自古以来,这条笔记成为王安石作诗精于炼字的范例。然而,人们似乎忽略了一点,即“春风又绿江南岸”之“又”字,最早应为“自”。
Check people Li Li “Song Poetry Chronicle” Volume 15 recorded Wang Anshi, “Boating melon Chau” poem: “Beijing mouth melon Island water, only a few Chungshan mountains. Spring and the southern bank of the Green River, the moon when according to me.” “And cited the Song Hongmai” Rong Zhai continued pen “Volume 8” poetry to change words, “recorded Wang Anshi” Boating melon Island “poem of the changing situation:” Wuzhongshi possession of its grass. , The circle to ’to’ word, note saying ’not good.’ To ’over’, the complex instead of into ’into.’ Change to ’full.’ Where the word is ten words, set as ’green’. “Since ancient times, this note became an example of Wang Anshi’s poetic skills in refining words. However, people seem to overlook the point that the word ”another“ of ”the Spring Breeze and the South Bank of the Green River“ should be ”self" as early as possible.