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佛手瓜(Sechium edule)属葫芦科佛手瓜属植物,形状如佛手,故名佛手瓜,起源于墨西哥和中美洲热带地区。近年来,佛手瓜在山东栽培面积逐年增加,形成了临朐佛手瓜栽培基地、沂源县佛山瓜栽培基地等。2013年“临朐佛手瓜”获得了中国国家地理标志商标。为了提高佛手瓜栽培效益,现结合山东的气候特点及生产实际,采用套种、间作栽培技术,在山东多地形成了塑料大棚早春茬黄瓜套种佛手瓜再间作生菜的高效栽培模式,
Sechium edule (Cucurbitaceae) is a cucurbit genus Chamaecchia, shaped like a bergamot, named Chayote, originated in Mexico and Central America tropical regions. In recent years, Chayagua cultivation area in Shandong increased year by year, formed a Linqu Chayote cultivation base, Yiyuan County, Foshan melon cultivation base. In 2013, “Linli Chayote” won the China National Geographic Mark. In order to improve the cultivation efficiency of Chayote, now with the climate characteristics of Shandong and the actual production, the use of intercropping, intercropping cultivation techniques, the formation of multi-plastic greenhouse in Shandong early spring cucumber intercropping lettuce early intercropping efficient cultivation mode,