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平菇又称侧耳、北风菇、冻菇等,属于担子菌纲、伞菌目、侧耳科、侧耳属。平菇的种类很多,能食用的种类有30多种,其中用在生产上的种类主要有:糙皮侧耳又称灰平菇、紫孢侧耳又称美味平菇、佛罗里达侧耳又称白平菇等。 平菇的适应性很强,生长快,抗逆性强。人工栽培生产时,经济效益较高。用棉子皮、稻草、玉米芯、甜菜渣等原料栽培平菇时,每千克原料可产鲜菇250～750千克,获利500～2000元。平菇味道鲜美,营养丰富,是一种高蛋白低脂肪的营养食品。平菇的蛋白质中含有
Pleurotus ostreatus, also known as Pleurotus tuber, mushrooms, mushrooms, etc. belong to Basidiomycetes, toadstools, lateral ear, Pleurotus. Pleurotus many types of species can eat more than 30 kinds, of which used in the production of the main types are: Pleurotus auricula, also known as Pleurotus ostreatus, also known as Pleurotus ostreatus, Florida ear, also known as Pleurotus Wait. Mushroom adaptability, fast growth, strong resistance. Artificial cultivation of production, higher economic efficiency. With ramie, straw, corn cob, beet pulp and other raw materials cultivated mushrooms, raw materials per kg of fresh produce mushrooms can be 250 to 750 kg, 500 to 2,000 yuan profit. Pleurotus delicious, nutritious, is a high-protein low-fat nutritional food. Pleurotus ostreatus protein contains