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过敏性咳嗽若不及时控制,可使病程延长,影响小儿生长发育,现将我院1992年1月~1994年7月收治的51例分析如下。 临床资料 男39例,女12例。年龄2~3岁20例。~5岁24例,~11岁7例,其中5岁以下44例。病程最短半天,最长1.5月。根据全国儿科哮喘组所订诊断标准(中华儿科杂志,1988,26:41):(1)阵咳或频发性刺激性干咳或持续咳嗽,反复发作>1月,常于夜间或清晨发作,痰少;(2)较长时间单用抗生素无效;(3)平喘、抗过敏性药物使发作性咳嗽缓解;(4)有个人过敏史或家族性过敏史。原发病诊断:上
Allergic cough, if not controlled in time, can extend the duration of the impact of children’s growth and development, now our hospital from January 1992 to July 1994 admitted 51 cases are analyzed as follows. Clinical data of 39 males and 12 females. Age 2 to 3 years old in 20 cases. ~ 5 years old in 24 cases, ~ 11 years old in 7 cases, of which 44 cases were under 5 years old. Shortest half-day duration, the longest 1.5 months. According to the national pediatric asthma group set diagnostic criteria (China Pediatrics, 1988,26: 41): (1) array cough or frequent irritating dry cough or persistent cough, recurrent> January, often at night or early morning attack, Sputum less; (2) longer use of antibiotics alone; (3) asthma, anti-allergic drugs to relieve the onset of cough; (4) personal allergies or familial allergies. Primary diagnosis: on