四川古称巴蜀,既是中华文明的重要发源地之一,又是长江上游的古代文明中心。由此而形成的巴蜀文化是中华文化不可分割的重要组成部分。具体地讲,巴蜀文化是指从古至今以四川盆地为中心,以巴文化、蜀文化为主体,包括周边邻近地区少数民族文化在内的多元复合文化的总汇。早在远古 Ancient Sichuan called Bashu is not only one of the important origins of Chinese civilization, but also an ancient civilization center in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. The resulting Bashu culture is an integral part of Chinese culture. Specifically, Bashu culture refers to the confluence of multiculturalism centered on the Sichuan Basin since ancient times and centered on the culture of Ba and Shu cultures, including the minority cultures of the neighboring regions. Early in ancient times