论文部分内容阅读
一前言朱熹(1130—1200),一生以阐发儒家思想为要旨,也是宋代理学集大成者;“理”是朱熹学术理论的核心范畴,其整个哲学体系可谓以“理”为中心推演出来。长期以来,学界主要是从儒学方面,对朱熹学说进行研究,其实,他对道、佛思想也相当熟悉,不过,儒家向来多视道、佛为异端而极力抨击者不知凡几,朱熹尤甚,~①朱熹有时甚至把庄子与杨、墨同等看待,~②表现出理学家所共有的观点倾向。
A foreword Zhu Xi (1130-1200), his life to elucidate the essence of Confucianism is also the master of science in the Song Dynasty; “theory ” is the core category of Zhu Xi’s academic theory, the whole philosophy system can be described as “theory ” as the center deduction come out. For a long time, scholars mainly studied Zhu Xi’s doctrine from the perspective of Confucianism. In fact, he was quite familiar with Taoism and Buddhism. However, Confucianism has always been more concerned with Buddhism as heresy and strongly criticized by others. Zhu Xi especially ~ ① Zhu Xi sometimes even treats Zhuangzi and Yang and Mo as equal, and ② shows the tendencies shared by the Neo-Confucianists.