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自古以来,受到儒家道德礼教影响,中国文化延续下来的无一例外是对性的严格规范和制约,我国刑法对涉及性自主权的罪名更是苛以重刑。但《刑法修正案(九)》通过,废除了组织卖淫罪与强迫卖淫罪的死刑量刑情节,这意味着我国对性自主权的认识不断加深、更为开放。本文运用文献研究法、比较研究法,以组织卖淫罪和强迫卖淫罪死刑规定的废除为视角,分别从刑法罪刑法定、法条竞合和民法学理研究、实务的可实施性的角度出发,论证运用死刑规制性自主权的手段值得考量,而民事上也可通过侵权之诉对性自主权进行保护。
Since ancient times, influenced by the Confucian morality and education, the continuation of Chinese culture has been strictly regulated and restrained by nature. The criminal law of our country criminalizes sexual autonomy even more seriously. However, the passage of the Criminal Law Amendment (IX), which abolished the death penalty penalty for organizing the crime of prostitution and forced prostitution, means that our understanding of sexual autonomy is deepening and more open. This article uses literature research method and comparative research method from the perspective of abolishing the death penalty for the crime of prostitution and forcing prostitution. From the perspective of the implementation of criminal law, law of competition and civil law, The means of using the regulatory autonomy of the death penalty deserves consideration, and in civil cases sexual autonomy can also be protected through the law of infringement.