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和谐社会是在制度调节下社会各组成部分的相互协调状态,以公平正义为核心构建社会基本制度,协调社会利益冲突是建设和谐社会的必然要求。但公平正义制度的认定和施为,首先关涉判定公平正义制度的方法论。马克思制度伦理以生活实践作为制度伦理内容的客观依据,以生存实践为基础,用立足无产阶级的、面向人类整体的自主性“自由”和非奴役性“平等”表征制度的正义,以一定生产力基础上的自由、平等权利表征制度公平,为我们立足经济基础探讨社会主义和谐社会建设的必由之路、重要内容和制度保障,提供了方法论支撑。
A harmonious society is the coordination between the various components of the society under the system regulation. The basic social system with the fairness and justice as the core and the coordination of the social conflicts of interest are the inevitable requirements of building a harmonious society. However, the determination and application of the system of fairness and justice first involve the methodology of determining the system of fairness and justice. Marxist system of ethics takes life practice as the objective basis of institutional ethical content and on the basis of existent practice, with the proletarian self-determination of “freedom” and non-servitude of “equality” that characterizes the whole of mankind , The fairness of the system is characterized by the free and equal rights on the basis of a certain productivity and provides the methodological support for the only road, important content and system guarantee for us to discuss the construction of a harmonious socialist society on the basis of economic foundation.