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八十年代末,科技界一批具有很高学术水准和威望的高级专家相继“下海”了,这预示着中国科技体制的一次重大变革。由郭景坤、奚同庚、方轩朗等教授和新加坡陈公哲先生合作创办的上海庆华非金属材料有限公司,1989年第一年投产,就以人均创汇1.25万美元,在闵行开发区内刷新了中外合资企业人均创汇的最高记录,第二年,该公司被评为“人均创利和创汇先进企业。”副总经理金宜芬教授同样领略了这份荣耀。中科院上海硅酸盐研究所从1985年起,就面临着由中科院下拨的科研经费每年呈20%递减的改革
In the late 1980s, a group of top experts in the scientific and technological community with high academic standards and prestige have successively “sent their orders to the sea”, which indicates a major change in China’s science and technology system. Shanghai Qinghua Non-metallic Materials Co., Ltd., co-founded by Professor Guo Jingkun, Xi Tonggeng and Fang Xuanlang, and Singapore’s Chen Gongzhe, put into operation in the first year of 1989 and rebuilt a foreign exchange of 1.25 thousand U.S. dollars per capita to refresh Sino-foreign joint ventures in Minhang Development Zone In the following year, the company was awarded the title of “Advanced Entrepreneur for Per Capita Profitability and Foreign Exchange Earnings.” Vice President Jin Yifen also shared this glory. Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Since 1985, it has been facing a 20% decrease in research funding allocated by the Chinese Academy of Sciences