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面对全球环境发生变化的现实,生态环境建设已成为社会关注的热点问题,各类城市绿化工程、植被保护项目也不断被实施。但在满足人们城市建设用地的同时,如何将城市园林绿化工程恰当地与之结合,创造出适宜城市发展和城市空间的园林景观,以及有良性循环的生态环境需要设计者不断探索。因为园林工程的核心就是植物造景,植物的选择以及植物的生长受当地气候、地理、养护等多方因素的影响,创造优美的植物景观不仅要考虑视觉上的效果,还要考虑实际后期对植物的养护和植物品种自身对环境的影响。文章以宁夏回族自治区银川市森林公园为例,分析植物造景在西北城市中应用的一些经验和方法。
Facing the reality that the global environment has changed, the construction of the ecological environment has become a hot issue of concern to the society. Various types of urban greening projects and vegetation protection projects have also been continuously implemented. However, to meet people’s urban construction land, how to combine urban landscaping project properly with it to create a landscape suitable for urban development and urban space, and a virtuous cycle of ecological environment need designers to continuously explore. Because the core of landscape architecture is plant landscape, plant selection and plant growth by the local climate, geography, conservation and other factors, to create a beautiful plant landscape not only to consider the visual effects, but also consider the actual late plant Conservation and Plant Varieties themselves have an impact on the environment. Taking Yinchuan City Forest Park in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region as an example, this paper analyzes some experiences and methods applied in plant landscape in northwestern cities.