本文根据对山西乔家大院园林景观建筑装饰的植物纹样图案调查资料,较系统研究了九种植物纹的构图技艺、造型技术、表现形式和装饰效果等特点,分析了各种植物纹的图案构成以及装饰和美学特点,阐述了各种植物纹民族文化的隐含和意义,提出和归纳了植物纹样装饰风格和造型规律,这些对于在现代园林景观小品建筑设计中的古为今用和继承创新有重要实践价值。 Based on the survey data of the plant patterns of the landscape architecture of Qiao Family Courtyard in Shanxi Province, the author systematically studied the compositional skills, the modeling techniques, the expression forms and the decorative effects of nine plant patterns. The patterns of various plant patterns Composition and decoration and aesthetics characteristics, expounds the implication and meaning of various plant patterns and ethnic cultures, puts forward and sums up the ornamental patterns and modeling rules of plant patterns, which are important for ancient and modern use and inheritance and innovation in modern landscape architecture Practical value.