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明杂剧中降魔剧为数不少,降魔剧以形形色色的神、魔为主人公,他们分别是善与恶、是与非的化身。降魔剧的主旨在于劝善惩恶,以道济世,此类作品的出现,与三教合一的社会背景以及道教的世俗化和民间化有直接关系。
There are a lot of demons dramas in the Ming Dynasty dramas, and the devil dramas take all kinds of gods and demons as the main characters. They are the good and the evil, the incarnation of right and wrong. The main purpose of this drama is to persuade and punish evil and to show that the emergence of such works is directly related to the social background of the unity of the three religions and the secularization and folklorization of Taoism.