《史记》“八书”是一个有序的整体,无论是从其篇目排序还是所体现出的思想内容都展现出了司马迁的宏观史学思想。此八篇从内容上可概括为正礼乐、协律历、际天人、理官民四个方面。对于“八书”构成的分析,有助于把握司马迁“究天人之际,通古今之变”的著述思想,也有助于了解“八书”在《史记》全书中所起到的作用。 “Historical Records” “Eight Books ” is an orderly whole body, both from the order of his articles or the contents of the thoughts are reflected Sima Qian’s macroscopic historical thought. The eight articles from the content can be summarized as being ritual, calendars calendar, the world of Heaven, the government officials four aspects. The analysis of the composition of the eight books helps to grasp the writing thoughts of Si Maqian and the study of the relationship between heaven and man and the transformation of ancient and modern. It also helps to understand that the eight books are all in the Book of Records The role played.