作为清初力主创新的个性派大师,石涛不论是在绘画方面还是理论方面都有突出的成就,他所提倡的绘画思想对于当时以临摹抄照为主流的画坛,宛如空谷足音。他一生以卖画为生,总结整理了多年的绘画实践与理论,形成自己独有的绘画思想,这不仅使他晚年的作品更加的成熟与丰富,更对清代中期以后,尤其是近现代的画坛产生的巨大的影响。他的绘画思想直接孕育了“扬州八怪”为首的具有创新精神的画家群体。石涛一生都在挣扎与矛盾中生活,一方面想被 As the master of personality in the early Qing dynasty, Shi Tao had outstanding achievements both in painting and theory. The painting ideas advocated by him advocated painting portrait for copyrighted copyrights of the time. His life to sell paintings for a living, summed up many years of painting practice and theory, forming his own unique painting ideas, which not only made his later years more mature and rich, but also to the mid-Qing Dynasty, especially in the modern era The huge impact of the painting scene. His painting ideas directly gave birth to an innovative group of painters led by “Yangzhou Baicai”. Shi Tao life struggles and contradictions, on the one hand want to be