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目的:探讨胆囊癌和胆结石相关性采用彩色多普勒超声诊断的效果。方法:随访选取2014年3月至2015年3月来该院进行治疗的56例胆囊癌患者为研究对象,对这56例胆囊癌患者的彩色多普勒超声声像图特点进行分析。结果:56例患者,通过病理诊断获得确诊的患者有43例,诊断符合率为76.79%。43例确诊患者中,胆囊萎缩2例(4.65%),原发性胆囊癌6例(13.95%),胆囊息肉2例(4.65%),胆囊结石合并胆囊癌33例(76.75%)。其中,以胆囊结石合并胆囊癌者居多。结论:由于胆囊癌的发生与胆结石有一定的相关性,且胆囊癌采用彩色多普勒超声诊断特异性较高,故为预防胆囊癌的发生,对有症状的胆结石患者应积极进行手术治疗。
Objective: To investigate the correlation between gallbladder carcinoma and gallstones by color Doppler ultrasound. METHODS: Fifty-six patients with gallbladder cancer who were treated in our hospital from March 2014 to March 2015 were selected as the study subjects. Color Doppler ultrasonographic features of 56 patients with gallbladder cancer were analyzed. Results: Of the 56 patients, 43 were diagnosed by pathology and the diagnostic coincidence rate was 76.79%. Of the 43 confirmed cases, gallbladder atrophy was found in 2 cases (4.65%), primary gallbladder carcinoma in 6 cases (13.95%), gallbladder polyps in 2 cases (4.65%), gallbladder stones in 33 cases (76.75%). Among them, gallbladder stones with gallbladder cancer are mostly. Conclusion: Because gallbladder carcinoma has a certain correlation with the gallstone, and gallbladder carcinoma with color Doppler ultrasound diagnosis of high specificity, it is to prevent the occurrence of gallbladder cancer, patients with symptomatic gallstone should be actively operated treatment.