阐述大数据的背景知识及其当前在某些领域中的应用及未来发展的趋势,简述大数据的相关概念及在一些领域中的应用尝试。结合大数据背景等相关信息技术的发展与历史文化遗产,在大数据背景下从多领域的视角理解历史文化遗产,并探索历史文化遗产管理与利用的新途径。 Explain the background knowledge of big data and its current application in some fields and the trend of future development, briefly introduce the related concepts of big data and its application in some fields. Combining with the development of information technology such as big data background and historical and cultural heritage, we will understand historical and cultural heritage from a multi-dimensional perspective in the context of big data and explore new ways of managing and utilizing historical and cultural heritage.