初中物理课标提出需要学生熟练运用的测量仪器有:温度计、刻度尺、秒表、弹簧测力计、天平、量筒、电流表、电压表和电能表。测量仪器的使用一般有三个步骤:第一步:选择需要测量的物理量所对应的仪器。第二步:从“量程”和“分度值”角度进行判断。第三步:正确操作和读出测量结果。学生在检测过程中对测量仪器反映出的情况一般是:对第一、第三步正 Junior Physics Curriculum Standards put forward the need for students skilled use of measuring instruments are: thermometer, scale, stopwatch, spring force gauge, balance, measuring cylinder, ammeter, voltmeter and watt-hour meter. The use of measuring instruments generally have three steps: The first step: select the physical quantity corresponding to the need to measure the instrument. The second step: Judging from the perspective of “range ” and “indexing ”. The third step: the correct operation and read out the measurement results. Students in the testing process on the measuring equipment to reflect the situation is generally: the first and third step is