八旗制度是清史研究的重要课题，历来为海内学术界所瞩目。满洲贵族入主中原后，随着政治、军事形势的发展．八旗制度也发生了变化，有京营和驻防之分。对八旗制度从努尔哈赤时期产生、发展．到雍正帝胤改革八旗，加强是权，学者们都作了较深入、细致的探讨，论著丰多，并且此? The Eight Banners system is an important issue in the study of Qing history and has always been the focus of the domestic academic community. After Manchu aristocracy entered the Central Plains, with the political and military developments. The Banners has also undergone changes in the system. There are two camps for troops and garrisons. The system of Eight Banners originated and developed from Nurhachu period. By the time of the reformation of the Eight Banners in Emperor Yongzheng of the Yongzheng War, strengthening the power of the Eight Banners in the Emperor Yongzheng of the Yongzheng Regiment made more in-depth and detailed discussions on the subject.