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公元840年,黠戛斯攻灭漠北回鹘汗国,迫使回鹘部众奔亡,从而改变了漠北高原部族结构,给予北方民族历史以深远的影响。在这一过程中,黠戛斯的动向究竟如何?为了回答这一问题,我们所需讨论首要问题便是黠戛斯的南下活动及其在他们征服地域内的居留时间问题。一、在天山地区的活动:对汉文史料的分析有关840年后黠戛斯南下活动的汉文史料很少,因而很难以此就我们所讨论的问题作出明确的判断,但对某些史料的重新审视有助于加深我们对这一问题的认识。下面的一条史料首先引起我们的注意。《新唐书·黠戛斯传》记: “坚昆本强国也,地与突厥等,突厥以女妻其酋豪,东至骨利干,南吐蕃,西
In 840 AD, the attack on the Mobei Hui-Khan State in Qiongqia forced the Hui Autonomous Communists to die in public, thus changing the tribal structure of the Mubei Plateau and giving far-reaching influence to the history of the northern nation. In the process, what happens to 黠 戛?? To answer this question, the first issue we need to discuss is the 南 黠 斯 s southbound activities and their residence time in the areas they conquered. I. Activities in the Tianshan Mountains: An Analysis of the Chinese Historical Materials There are few Chinese historical materials about the activities of the southern Tibet under the 840’s. Therefore, it is very difficult to make a clear judgment on the issues we are discussing. However, the re-establishment of certain historical materials The review helps to deepen our understanding of this issue. The following historical data aroused our attention first. ”New Book of Tang 黠 戛 斯 Biography“ Remember: ”Kennedy Kun this strong country, and the Turks and so on, the Turkic woman to his wife Emirates, east to bone dry, south Tubo, west