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随着科学技术的发展和国际社会交往愈加的密切和频繁,国际行为不仅在一国领域内发生着作用,并且对于周边国家或是利益相关国,甚至是对整个国际社会都产生了不可忽视的作用,而这种作用是有好有坏的。坏的作用包括不法行为、不加禁止行为产生的损害后果,也包括由国际罪行的发生所导致的危害影响,这就要求有适格主体对其不利后果进行承担责任。本文就国际刑事责任的概念、国际刑事责任主体界定以及承担责任进行探讨、分析。试就个人在国际刑事责任中的地位和国家是否可以承担国际刑事责任等问题提出一己之见。
With the development of science and technology and the increasingly close and frequent exchanges between the international community, international action not only plays a role in the field of a country, but also can not be ignored for the neighboring countries or the stakeholder countries or even the entire international community Role, and this effect is good and bad. The bad effects include wrongful acts, the harmful consequences of non-prohibition and the harmful effects caused by the occurrence of international crimes. This requires that suitable subjects bear the responsibility for their adverse consequences. This article explores and analyzes the concept of international criminal responsibility, the definition of the subject of international criminal liability and the assumption of responsibility. Try to find their own views on the status of individuals in international criminal responsibility and whether the state can assume international criminal responsibility.