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在专门讨论地下遗存建筑之前,有必要说明一下地上建筑。在被围起来的始皇陵外城区内,坟丘的西侧和北侧两处发现建筑遗迹。其中,西侧建筑位于坟丘西北约110米、内外城之间靠近内城之外,南北长约90米,东西宽约50米,筑有夯土墙和大面积的夯土层。自1972年以来,在这个遗址陆续发现了刻写有“丽山食人官右”“丽山食人官左”的陶壶盖二件,刻写“丽山”“尚”的陶器残片一件,器底刻写“丽邑二升半八厨”的陶盘一件和刻写“丽邑五斗崔”的陶锤底部残片一件。1976年还发现一件高13.34厘米的
Before devoting exclusively to underground remains, it is necessary to explain the above ground construction. In the encircled outer area of the First Imperial Tombs, architectural monuments were found on both the north and west sides of the grave hill. Among them, the west side of the building is located about 110 meters northwest of the tomb mound, inside and outside the city near the inner city, about 90 meters from north to south, east-west width of 50 meters, built with rammed earth walls and large area of rammed earth. Since 1972, two pieces of pottery cover engraved with “Lishan Guanren Right” and “Lishan Impaler’s Left” have been found at this site, one piece of pottery pieces inscribed with “Shangshan” and “Shang” Carved at the end of the “Li Yi Er Sheng half eight kitchen,” a pottery dish and engraved, “Li Yi Wu Dou Cui,” the bottom part of a ceramic hammer pieces. In 1976 also found a high 13.34 cm