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欧洲共同体自1958年成立后,在经济一体化道路上,为了推行农业一体化,实施了共同的农业政策,从1962—1968年,分三个阶段,最终建立了内部统一的农产品价格和统一的农产品市场,并为实行农产品价格支持建立了共同的农业基金,为对内部农产品贸易实行保护,建立了对外统一的农产品关税同盟。以统一的农产品价格为核心的共同农业政策是欧共体农业长期稳定发展的最大动力,它使欧共体从战后世界上最大的农产品进口地区变成80年代世界上最大的农产品出口地区;与此同时,它也使欧共体产生了日益严重的农产品过剩和相应的价格支持所带来的财政负担
Since the establishment of the European Community in 1958, on the road of economic integration, in order to promote agricultural integration, a common agricultural policy has been implemented. From 1962 to 1968, three phases were established, and eventually an internal unified agricultural product price and unity were established. The agricultural product market has established a common agricultural fund for the implementation of agricultural product price support, implemented the protection of internal agricultural product trade, and established a uniform external agricultural product customs union. The common agricultural policy with the unified agricultural product prices as the core is the biggest motive force for the long-term stable development of the European Community’s agriculture. It has enabled the European Community to become the world’s largest agricultural product export region in the 1980s from the world’s largest agricultural product import region in the post-war period; At the same time, it also caused the European Community to have a growing financial burden caused by surplus agricultural products and corresponding price support.