美国桂冠诗人,伊丽莎白·毕晓普以其独特的语言特色和诗歌成就在美国现代文学史上占有重要的一席之地。她的诗歌既书写自然世界同时又关注人类社会。作为20世纪的女性诗人,时值妇女解放运动的兴起,毕晓普的诗歌中体现了诗人的女性意识和女性主义思想,主要体现在对父权社会的抗议和控诉,对女性的赞美、哀伤和同情以及用实际行动寻找女性自我价值的尝试。 The United States Laureate poet, Elizabeth Bishop occupies an important place in the history of American modern literature with its unique language features and poetic achievements. Her poems both write the natural world while paying attention to human society. As the 20th century feminine poet, the rise of women’s liberation movement, Bishop’s poem reflects the poet’s feminist ideology and feminism, mainly reflected in the protest and complaint of patriarchal society, women’s praise, sadness and compassion As well as trying to find out the self-worth of women through practical actions.