呃逆是膈肌发出的间歇性痉挛 ,引起快速吸气在呼出的气体通过声门时 ,声门突闭发出特有的声音。长时间呃逆影响病人说话进食及睡眠 ,消耗体力甚至危及生命。呃逆分为暂时性和长期性两种 ,前者不需特殊治疗即愈 ,后者时有器质性改变为治疗对象。我院对顽固性呃逆患者 5 4例进行 Hiccups are intermittent spasms of the diaphragm that cause rapid inspiration. When the gas exhaled passes through the glottis, the glottis closes its own distinctive sound. Hiccup for a long time affect the patient to talk to eat and sleep, physical exertion and even life-threatening. Hiccups divided into temporary and long-term two, the former without special treatment Jiyu, the latter when there is a qualitative change for the treatment of objects. 54 cases of intractable hiccups in our hospital