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生于1893年生,卒于1984年,江苏苏州市人。著名中国语言学家、中国文学批评史家。毕生致力于中国古典文学、古代文论、汉语语法修辞及文字训诂等学科的建设及理论研究。1949年前曾任燕京大学文学院院长,同济大学文学院院长;1949年后,任复旦大学中文系主任、教授,兼任上海文联副主席、上海作协副主席等。所著《中国文学批评史》作为“开创之作”为中国文学批评史学科的创建和发展作
Born in 1893, died in 1984, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province. Renowned Chinese linguist and historian of Chinese literary criticism. Lifelong devotes himself to the construction and theoretical research of classical Chinese literature, ancient literary theory, Chinese grammar rhetoric and textual training. Before 1949, he was the dean of Yanjing University’s College of Arts and the dean of Tongji University’s College of Arts. After 1949, he served as the director and professor of Chinese Department of Fudan University, and served as Vice Chairman of Shanghai Literary Federation and vice chairman of Shanghai Writers Association. The History of the History of Chinese Literary Criticism as the Creation of the History of Chinese Literary Criticism