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本文在占有大量资料的基础上综述了美苏两国空中兵器的情况,包括各种类型的飞机、无人机、空地(舰)导弹、反辐射导弹以及相应的电子对抗设备。文章对防空导弹的目标和战场环境作了定性的阐述,对臬些重要特性作了定量分析对比,并对未来的发展作了一些预测。文中提出了一些值得重视的观点,例如,武装直升机和空地导弹是今后威胁地空导弹的重要兵器。广大读者可对文中的观点、估计提出自己的看法或加以补充,以期开展百家争鸣。
Based on a large amount of information, this article reviews the situation of air weapons in the United States and the Soviet Union, including various types of aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles, ground-based missiles, anti-radiation missiles and corresponding electronic countermeasures equipment. The article gives a qualitative description of the target and the battlefield environment of air defense missiles, quantitatively analyzes and compares some important characteristics, and makes some predictions on the future development. In the article, some worthy opinions are raised. For example, armed helicopters and land-to-air missiles are important weapons that will threaten surface-to-air missiles in the future. The majority of readers can put forward their own views or to supplement the views of the article, estimated to carry out a hundred schools of thought.