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目的总结小儿急性共济失调的主要病因、临床类型。方法对急性共济失调患儿36例的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果引起小儿急性共济失调病因中病毒感染28例,占77.8%。26例表现为急性小脑性共济失调,占77.2%。结论小儿急性共济失调是一种多病因综合征,病毒感染是主要病因,以急性小脑性共济失调为主要临床类型,预后良好。
Objective To summarize the main causes and clinical types of pediatric acute ataxia. Methods The clinical data of 36 children with acute ataxia were retrospectively analyzed. The results of children with acute ataxia virus infection in 28 cases, accounting for 77.8%. 26 cases showed acute cerebellar ataxia, accounting for 77.2%. Conclusion Acute ataxia in children is a multi-etiological syndrome, and viral infection is the main cause. Acute cerebellar ataxia is the main clinical type and the prognosis is good.