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近些年来,英语跨文化交际的研究结果已表明,不同的语言有不同的文化背景,若不处理好这些异文化因素,会导致语言交流的失败,造成语用失败。跨文化交际中的语用失误阻碍了人们的相互沟通。本文分析了在跨文化交际中产生障碍、失误和冲突的主要原因,指出在跨文化交际中,应该注意了解对方的文化背景,避免用自己的表达方式和习惯来解释对方的话语,使语言表达更为得体。.
In recent years, the results of research on intercultural communication in English have shown that different languages have different cultural backgrounds. Failure to properly handle these intercultural factors leads to failure of language exchange and pragmatic failure. Pragmatic failures in intercultural communication prevent people from communicating with each other. This article analyzes the main causes of obstacles, mistakes and conflicts in intercultural communication. It points out that in intercultural communication, we should pay attention to understand each other’s cultural background, avoid using their own expressions and habits to explain each other’s discourse, More decent. .