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目的:探讨新生儿阵发性室上性心动过速的病因、临床表现、复律方法、随访结果和预后情况。方法:对我院在2012-2016年NICU住院的该病患儿12例临床资料进行分析。结果:足月儿多见,早产儿2例,诱因不太明确,多数无合并严重心脏病;多数为面色苍白、烦躁、拒乳、气促,3例合并心衰;多数经心律平复律成功,预后良好。结论:新生儿阵发性室上性心动过速多为良性过程,起病突发;临床表现不典型,应引起医务人员重视。
Objective: To explore the etiology, clinical manifestations, cardioversion methods, follow-up results and prognosis of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia in neonates. Methods: The clinical data of 12 cases of children with NICU hospitalized in our hospital from 2012 to 2016 were analyzed. Results: Full-term children more common in preterm children in 2 cases, the incentive is not clear, the majority did not merge with severe heart disease; most pale, irritability, refusing milk, shortness of breath, 3 cases of heart failure; The prognosis is good. Conclusion: Neonatal patients with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia are mostly benign, with a sudden onset. The clinical manifestations are not typical and should be paid attention to by medical staffs.