助学运动的起因 1946年7月全面内战爆发后,国民党政府军政费支出日益加大,以致横征暴敛的收入,远远不敷开支。1946年,赤字高达支出总额的60%～80%。为了弥补巨额财政赤字,国民党政府就大量发行钞票,结果造成国民党统治区恶性通货膨胀,物价飞涨。1947年 Causes of student movement After the full-scale civil war broke out in July 1946, the expenses for military and government expenditures of the Kuomintang government have been increasing. As a result, the revenue levied on the masses has far exceeded the expenses. In 1946, the deficit was as high as 60% to 80% of the total expenditure. In order to make up for the huge budget deficit, the Kuomintang government issued a large amount of banknotes, resulting in vicious inflation in the Kuomintang area and soaring prices. 1947