中国古代 ,人们之间的交往一般是用官阶职位作称呼 ,而不能用姓和名或平等地称呼。因为用官阶职位作称呼 ,可以随时随地表明一个人的身份和社会地位 ,并以此来确定人们之间的尊卑关系 ,以免无意中出现无礼或犯上的行为。在尊称别人的同时 ,也有一系列的自谦、自卑的称呼。朝廷 In ancient China, people’s contacts were generally referred to as rank posts, not surnames or equal names. Because of the use of official posts, you can identify a person’s status and social status anytime, anywhere, and use it to determine the relationship of the highest and the lowest among you so as to avoid inadvertently showing offensive or committed wrongdoing. In respect of others, at the same time, there are a series of self-serving, inferior self-esteem. Court