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先天性髋关节脱位是一种常见病.因外观畸形不明显而容易漏诊,很多儿童开始走路出现跛行时方引起家属重视,造成延误治疗.3岁以上患儿应用Salter、Chiari和Pemberton等手术.虽能取得较好效果,但均存在一些问题和并发症,特别大年龄患儿,由于髋关节病理改变严重,应用单一的手术方法存在的问题更多.我院从1986年以来采用切开复位联合截骨成形术治疗先天性髋关节脱位,术后达2.5年以上者66例78髋,效果良好,报告如下.
Congenital dislocation of the hip is a common disease because of the apparent deformity is not obvious and easy to miss a lot of children started to walk when the claudication caused by family members attention, resulting in delayed treatment .3 years old children with Salter, Chiari and Pemberton and other surgery. Although can achieve better results, but there are some problems and complications, especially in children with large age, due to severe pathological changes of the hip, the application of a single surgical method there are more problems in our hospital since 1986 using open reduction Joint osteotomy for the treatment of congenital dislocation of the hip, after more than 2.5 years 66 cases of 78 hips, the effect is good, the report is as follows.